The World in 1979 - What Life Was Like

1979 · ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ United States
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Act I

The World Stage

World Population

How many people shared the planet

1979 4.4B

people on Earth when you were born

Today 8.2B

3.8 billion more people have arrived since

You are part of the last generation born into a world under 5 billion.

1 in 62 people alive today was born in 1979.

World Leaders

Who was in charge

United States President

Jimmy Carter

President

UK Prime Minister

James Callaghan (to May), then Margaret Thatcher

Prime Minister

UN Secretary-General

Kurt Waldheim

United Nations

World Events

Defining moments of 1979

Jan

Iranian Revolution: Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi flees Iran; Ayatollah Khomeini returns from exile to establish an Islamic republic

Mar

Three Mile Island nuclear accident in Pennsylvania - the worst nuclear incident in US history triggers global alarm

Jun

OPEC announces another major oil price increase, deepening the energy crisis and stagflation across Western economies

Nov

Iranian militants seize the US Embassy in Tehran, taking 66 Americans hostage in a crisis lasting 444 days

Dec

Soviet Union invades Afghanistan, beginning a decade-long war that will contribute to the USSR's eventual collapse

Baby Names

Most popular names in 1979 (US)

Boys

Michael, Christopher, Jason

Girls

Jennifer, Jessica, Melissa

Atmosphere

COโ‚‚ in the air you first breathed

1979 336.84 ppm

COโ‚‚ concentration (Keeling Curve)

Today 422.5 ppm

+85.7 ppm since your birth

COโ‚‚ has climbed 25% since 1979. It's one of the few numbers that only goes up.

Act II

What Things Cost

Average Annual Salary

What workers took home

$16.5k US median household income

Adjusted for inflation, that's worth about $71k in today's dollars.

Today: $80k

Purchasing Power

Are we actually better off today?

1979 in today's $ $71k

What $16k in 1979 is worth right now

Today $80k

11% less purchasing power than today's median

Wages have grown, but housing, healthcare, and education have grown faster. The math isn't in your favor.

The Birth Lottery

Same year. Different world.

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ช Sweden 76.4 yrs

life expectancy at birth in 1979

๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฌ Nigeria 45.7 yrs

life expectancy at birth in 1979

A 30.7-year gap, decided entirely by where you happened to be born. Same year, different world.

Everyday Prices

What things cost

โ›ฝ $0.86 $3.31 today Gallon of gas
๐Ÿฅ› $1.94 $4.15 today Gallon of milk
๐Ÿฅš $0.86 $4.99 today Dozen eggs
๐Ÿž $0.37 $3.99 today Loaf of bread
๐ŸŽฌ $2.47 $14 today Movie ticket

Housing

Homes vs. salaries - then and now

1979 3.4ร—

Median home cost 3.4x the average annual salary

Today 5.3ร—

Median home now costs 5.3x the average annual salary

Housing has gotten 1.6x harder to afford relative to income. Your parents weren't exaggerating about how cheap houses were.

Act III

What Was Playing

Billboard Year-End #1

My Sharona

The Knack

Oscar Best Picture

The Deer Hunter

Directed by Michael Cimino

Grammy Album of the Year

52nd Street

Billy Joel

TV Premieres

Shows born the same year as you

Knots LandingThe Dukes of HazzardBenson

Sports

Champions of the year

World Series

Pittsburgh Pirates

Baseball

F1 Champion

Jody Scheckter

Formula One

Super Bowl

Pittsburgh Steelers

35-31 vs Dallas Cowboys

NBA Champion

Seattle SuperSonics

Basketball

Screen & Page

What everyone was watching and reading

Most-Watched Show

Laverne & Shirley

Television

Fiction Bestseller

The Matarese Circle

Robert Ludlum

Box Office #1

Kramer vs. Kramer

Film

Act IV

The State of Technology

Technology Milestone

Where technology stood

VisiCalc becomes a commercial hit; Sony Walkman introduced, changing how people listen to music

Notable Tech Releases

What launched that year

-

Sony Walkman introduced in Japan, creating the personal music revolution

-

Atari 400 and 800 home computers released, bringing color graphics home

-

Motorola 68000 microprocessor introduced, powering future Macs and game consoles

-

CompuServe becomes the first consumer online service provider in the US

Social Media Timeline

How old were you when these launched?

The Universe

Worlds discovered beyond our solar system

1979 None

No exoplanets confirmed yet

Today 5,800+

confirmed and counting

When you were born, humanity had no proof that planets existed outside our solar system. Now we know they're everywhere.

Act V

Your Place in Time

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ United States

Your country the year you arrived

Population

225M

people in United States

GDP per Capita

$12k

per person per year

Your Birth Cohort

133M

babies born worldwide that year

Your birth year is closer to the moon landing than to today.

Notable Births

Born the same year as you

Heath LedgerยทKate HudsonยทNorah JonesยทAdam LevineยทPink

Life Expectancy

Have we made progress?

1979 73.9 yrs

United States life expectancy at birth

Today 78.5 yrs

United States life expectancy today

5 years of progress. Steady gains from better medicine, nutrition, and public health.

Computing Power

How much faster the machines have gotten

16.8 million times more powerful

Computing power has roughly doubled every two years since you were born. That adds up to 16.8 millionร—.

24 doublings since 1979

Milestone Years

Your milestone birthdays

You turn 65 in 2044  ยท  You turn 100 in 2079

Language

Words that didn't exist when you were born

FAQplaylistSUVwebsitetroll (internet)spam (email)DVD

Still Alive

Jonathan the tortoise was already 147 years old

a Seychelles giant tortoise living on Saint Helena island. He was already 147 years old the year you were born. He's still alive today at 194.

You arrived in a world of 4.4 billion people. Jimmy Carter was in the White House. My Sharona by The Knack was on the radio. You grew up in the last decade where being unreachable was normal. No pagers, no cell phones, just the world right in front of you.

In 1979, recording your voice meant pressing play+record on a cassette.

Today, you can clone your own voice with a few minutes of audio.

Hear what that sounds like โ†’

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