The World in 1956 - What Life Was Like

1956 · ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ United States
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Act I

The World Stage

World Population

How many people shared the planet

1956 2.8B

people on Earth when you were born

Today 8.2B

5.4 billion more people have arrived since

You are among the last humans who will ever know a world with fewer than 3 billion people.

1 in 82 people alive today was born in 1956.

World Leaders

Who was in charge

United States President

Dwight D. Eisenhower

President

UK Prime Minister

Anthony Eden

Prime Minister

UN Secretary-General

Dag Hammarskjรถld

United Nations

World Events

Defining moments of 1956

Feb

Khrushchev delivers 'Secret Speech' denouncing Stalin's cult of personality at the 20th Party Congress

Jul

Egypt nationalizes the Suez Canal, triggering the Suez Crisis with Britain, France, and Israel

Oct

Hungarian Revolution begins; Soviet tanks crush the uprising within weeks

Oct

Suez Crisis: Britain and France invade Egypt to retake the canal, forced to withdraw under US and UN pressure

Nov

Dwight D. Eisenhower re-elected US President in a landslide over Adlai Stevenson

Baby Names

Most popular names in 1956 (US)

Boys

Michael, David, James

Girls

Mary, Debra, Linda

Atmosphere

COโ‚‚ in the air you first breathed

1956 313 ppm

COโ‚‚ concentration (Keeling Curve)

Today 422.5 ppm

+109.5 ppm since your birth

The air has 35% more COโ‚‚ now than the day you took your first breath.

Act II

What Things Cost

Average Annual Salary

What workers took home

$4.7k US median household income

Adjusted for inflation, that's worth about $54k in today's dollars.

Today: $80k

Purchasing Power

Are we actually better off today?

1956 in today's $ $54k

What $5k in 1956 is worth right now

Today $80k

32% less purchasing power than today's median

Wages have grown, but housing, healthcare, and education have grown faster. The math isn't in your favor.

The Birth Lottery

Same year. Different world.

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ช Sweden 73.2 yrs

life expectancy at birth in 1956

๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฌ Nigeria 36.5 yrs

life expectancy at birth in 1956

A 36.7-year gap, decided entirely by where you happened to be born. Same year, different world.

Everyday Prices

What things cost

โ›ฝ $0.30 $3.31 today Gallon of gas
๐Ÿฅ› $0.97 $4.15 today Gallon of milk
๐Ÿฅš $0.60 $4.99 today Dozen eggs
๐Ÿž $0.18 $3.99 today Loaf of bread
๐ŸŽฌ $0.50 $14 today Movie ticket

Housing

Homes vs. salaries - then and now

1956 2.5ร—

Median home cost 2.5x the average annual salary

Today 5.3ร—

Median home now costs 5.3x the average annual salary

Housing has gotten 2.1x harder to afford relative to income. Your parents weren't exaggerating about how cheap houses were.

Act III

What Was Playing

Billboard Year-End #1

Heartbreak Hotel

Elvis Presley

Oscar Best Picture

Marty

Directed by Delbert Mann

TV Premieres

Shows born the same year as you

The Price Is RightAs the World Turns

Sports

Champions of the year

World Series

New York Yankees

Baseball

F1 Champion

Juan Manuel Fangio

Formula One

NBA Champion

Philadelphia Warriors

Basketball

Wimbledon Men's

Lew Hoad

Tennis

Screen & Page

What everyone was watching and reading

Most-Watched Show

I Love Lucy

Television

Fiction Bestseller

Don't Go Near the Water

William Brinkley

Box Office #1

The Ten Commandments

Film

Act IV

The State of Technology

Technology Milestone

Where technology stood

First commercial transatlantic telephone cable (TAT-1) laid between Scotland and Newfoundland

Notable Tech Releases

What launched that year

-

First transatlantic telephone cable (TAT-1) begins service

-

IBM introduces the RAMAC 305, the first computer with a hard disk drive (5 MB)

-

Fortran programming language developed at IBM by John Backus

-

Elvis Presley appears on The Ed Sullivan Show, watched by 60 million viewers

Social Media Timeline

How old were you when these launched?

The Universe

Worlds discovered beyond our solar system

1956 None

No exoplanets confirmed yet

Today 5,800+

confirmed and counting

When you were born, humanity had no proof that planets existed outside our solar system. Now we know they're everywhere.

Act V

Your Place in Time

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ United States

Your country the year you arrived

Population

169M

people in United States

GDP per Capita

$2,121

per person per year

Your Birth Cohort

100M

babies born worldwide that year

Your birth year is closer to Rosa Parks refusing to give up her seat than to today.

Notable Births

Born the same year as you

Tom HanksยทMel GibsonยทLarry BirdยทBjรถrn BorgยทJoe Montana

Life Expectancy

Have we made progress?

1956 69.7 yrs

United States life expectancy at birth

Today 78.5 yrs

United States life expectancy today

9 years of progress. Steady gains from better medicine, nutrition, and public health.

Computing Power

How much faster the machines have gotten

34.4 billion times more powerful

Computing power has roughly doubled every two years since you were born. That adds up to 34.4 billionร—.

35 doublings since 1956

Milestone Years

Your milestone birthdays

You turn 100 in 2056

Language

Words that didn't exist when you were born

internetdownloadGPSemailFAQplaylistSUV

Still Alive

Jonathan the tortoise was already 124 years old

a Seychelles giant tortoise living on Saint Helena island. He was already 124 years old the year you were born. He's still alive today at 194.

You arrived in a world of 2.8 billion people. Dwight D. Eisenhower was in the White House. Heartbreak Hotel by Elvis Presley was on the radio. The world you were born into would be unrecognizable today. Television was new, air travel was rare, and your parents had never heard the word 'computer.'

In 1956, recording your voice meant a reel-to-reel tape recorder.

Today, you can clone your own voice with a few minutes of audio.

Hear what that sounds like โ†’

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