The World in 1955 - What Life Was Like

1955 · ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ United States
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Act I

The World Stage

World Population

How many people shared the planet

1955 2.8B

people on Earth when you were born

Today 8.2B

5.4 billion more people have arrived since

You are among the last humans who will ever know a world with fewer than 3 billion people.

1 in 83 people alive today was born in 1955.

World Leaders

Who was in charge

United States President

Dwight D. Eisenhower

President

UK Prime Minister

Anthony Eden

Prime Minister

UN Secretary-General

Dag Hammarskjรถld

United Nations

World Events

Defining moments of 1955

Feb

Afro-Asian Bandung Conference held in Indonesia; 29 newly independent nations assert independence from Cold War blocs

Jul

Disneyland opens in Anaheim, California, revolutionizing entertainment and theme park culture

Aug

West Germany joins NATO as a sovereign state, reintegrating into the Western alliance

Sep

James Dean killed in car accident at age 24, becoming an enduring cultural icon

Dec

Rosa Parks refuses to give up her bus seat in Montgomery, Alabama, sparking the Montgomery Bus Boycott

Baby Names

Most popular names in 1955 (US)

Boys

Michael, David, James

Girls

Mary, Deborah, Linda

Atmosphere

COโ‚‚ in the air you first breathed

1955 312.5 ppm

COโ‚‚ concentration (Keeling Curve)

Today 422.5 ppm

+110.0 ppm since your birth

The air has 35% more COโ‚‚ now than the day you took your first breath.

Act II

What Things Cost

Average Annual Salary

What workers took home

$4.4k US median household income

Adjusted for inflation, that's worth about $51k in today's dollars.

Today: $80k

Purchasing Power

Are we actually better off today?

1955 in today's $ $51k

What $4k in 1955 is worth right now

Today $80k

36% less purchasing power than today's median

Wages have grown, but housing, healthcare, and education have grown faster. The math isn't in your favor.

The Birth Lottery

Same year. Different world.

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ช Sweden 73 yrs

life expectancy at birth in 1955

๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฌ Nigeria 36.3 yrs

life expectancy at birth in 1955

A 36.7-year gap, decided entirely by where you happened to be born. Same year, different world.

Everyday Prices

What things cost

โ›ฝ $0.29 $3.31 today Gallon of gas
๐Ÿฅ› $0.93 $4.15 today Gallon of milk
๐Ÿฅš $0.57 $4.99 today Dozen eggs
๐Ÿž $0.18 $3.99 today Loaf of bread
๐ŸŽฌ $0.50 $14 today Movie ticket

Housing

Homes vs. salaries - then and now

1955 2.3ร—

Median home cost 2.3x the average annual salary

Today 5.3ร—

Median home now costs 5.3x the average annual salary

Housing has gotten 2.3x harder to afford relative to income. Your parents weren't exaggerating about how cheap houses were.

Act III

What Was Playing

Billboard Year-End #1

Rock Around the Clock

Bill Haley & His Comets

Oscar Best Picture

On the Waterfront

Directed by Elia Kazan

TV Premieres

Shows born the same year as you

The Mickey Mouse ClubGunsmoke

Sports

Champions of the year

World Series

Brooklyn Dodgers

Baseball

F1 Champion

Juan Manuel Fangio

Formula One

NBA Champion

Syracuse Nationals

Basketball

Wimbledon Men's

Tony Trabert

Tennis

Screen & Page

What everyone was watching and reading

Most-Watched Show

I Love Lucy

Television

Fiction Bestseller

Marjorie Morningstar

Herman Wouk

Box Office #1

Lady and the Tramp

Film

Act IV

The State of Technology

Technology Milestone

Where technology stood

Disneyland opens in Anaheim, California - the world's first theme park of its kind

Notable Tech Releases

What launched that year

-

Disneyland opens in Anaheim, California

-

First McDonald's franchise opens in Des Plaines, Illinois

-

Polio vaccine by Jonas Salk declared safe and effective; mass vaccination begins

-

First fiber optic cable demonstrated by Narinder Singh Kapany

Social Media Timeline

How old were you when these launched?

The Universe

Worlds discovered beyond our solar system

1955 None

No exoplanets confirmed yet

Today 5,800+

confirmed and counting

When you were born, humanity had no proof that planets existed outside our solar system. Now we know they're everywhere.

Act V

Your Place in Time

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ United States

Your country the year you arrived

Population

166M

people in United States

GDP per Capita

$2,011

per person per year

Your Birth Cohort

99M

babies born worldwide that year

Your birth year is closer to Rosa Parks refusing to give up her seat than to today.

Notable Births

Born the same year as you

Steve JobsยทBill GatesยทBruce WillisยทKevin CostnerยทWhoopi Goldberg

Life Expectancy

Have we made progress?

1955 69.6 yrs

United States life expectancy at birth

Today 78.5 yrs

United States life expectancy today

9 years of progress. Steady gains from better medicine, nutrition, and public health.

Computing Power

How much faster the machines have gotten

68.7 billion times more powerful

Computing power has roughly doubled every two years since you were born. That adds up to 68.7 billionร—.

36 doublings since 1955

Milestone Years

Your milestone birthdays

You turn 100 in 2055

Language

Words that didn't exist when you were born

internetdownloadGPSemailFAQplaylistSUV

Still Alive

Jonathan the tortoise was already 123 years old

a Seychelles giant tortoise living on Saint Helena island. He was already 123 years old the year you were born. He's still alive today at 194.

You arrived in a world of 2.8 billion people. Dwight D. Eisenhower was in the White House. Rock Around the Clock by Bill Haley & His Comets was on the radio. The world you were born into would be unrecognizable today. Television was new, air travel was rare, and your parents had never heard the word 'computer.'

In 1955, recording your voice meant a reel-to-reel tape recorder.

Today, you can clone your own voice with a few minutes of audio.

Hear what that sounds like โ†’

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